I see someone has read the DPA report about modular construction that is currently being covered in all the media. The question was not whether it is possible to build more efficiently (it is), but whether simply switching to multi-family houses brings a significant efficiency gain. And my opinion on that is definitely no. The hype about modular construction seems to come around every year, and ironically the cost advantage does not appear to be big enough for it to have established itself so far. In practice, it is probably not that simple, just as in reality a prefabricated house builder is neither faster nor cheaper than a solid construction of the same standard.
And as far as traffic problems are concerned... single-family houses appear quite far down the list of actual problems. Much more important would be, for example:
- Not concentrating companies but distributing them across the country
- Designating building land where people live and work to reduce commuting distances
- Appropriate infrastructure for cycling, cleared bike paths in winter
- Appropriate network coverage and scheduling in public transport where routes cannot be adequately covered on foot or by bike
- Eliminating bottlenecks in car traffic where necessary (and no, if you create sufficiently good alternatives, that does not automatically generate more traffic)
Even in rural areas and single-family house neighborhoods, more trips could be made without a car if people did not ride their bikes in the middle of the country road after only a few hundred meters