The manufacturer of the films gives a 50-year warranty (which is completely sufficient for me now, at 51 years old; after me the deluge), but only because legally more is not possible. They probably last much longer. There are empirical values from 35 years now (with these films), but only above ground. If neither light nor other weather influences reach them (as they are underground), this should rather benefit their durability (so when I look at the plastic tarp we dug up that probably slept in the soil since the construction of my parents' house, I have absolutely no concerns; it looks like new).
The cables lie in the sand and that is probably decisive. I don't know the technical details, I simply believed the empirical values. In summer, the excess heat of the solar system is conducted through these cables, which warms the soil again (at the aforementioned daughter’s place the soil is now probably about 24° warm). But I can ask in detail again at the next meeting. For me as a layman it was plausible, although I must admit that I have never heard the thing about "needing sun and precipitation".