Your different terms and also the word order rather make it complicated to understand what you mean....
I feel the same way with your descriptions at least as much WHAT haven’t you understood yet? [I’ll just check if PMs are working normally again, there was a problem last week]
with us the pipes of the controlled residential ventilation are laid on the finished precast slab [QUOTE="annab377, post: 386364, member: 50402"] The pipes of the controlled residential ventilation are laid on the precast slab,
"On the
finished precast slab" is actually a contradiction in terms, because: as soon as it is finished, it is no longer precast. This type of slab is a combination of prefabrication (of the lower concrete cover and the reinforcement) and on-site fabrication (of the upper concrete cover), and after this completion it is not a bit thinner than if you had built it completely on site.
which is then filled with concrete? Call it topping concrete or in-situ concrete!?
First the "precast slab" is completed on site, as just said to the basically normally thick reinforced concrete slab. This usually happens with ready-mix concrete (= concrete transported as a flowing mixture), because in-situ concrete (produced onsite in a small drum) has gone out of fashion and is probably known only from films by my generation. Then a leveling layer for a more even surface is applied onto the structurally complete slab. This is called screed and only into this, for example, underfloor heating systems are embedded. Screeds mostly exist as wet screeds, then also using cement but without gravel – that is (simplified for laymen) the essential difference to concrete.
Our precast slab is 24 cm. Still the structural engineer did not want to have all the empty conduits in it.
Why were the controlled residential ventilation pipes not [...] laid on the precast slab which had not yet been fully concreted
In the precast slab (i.e. threaded between the spacers of the reinforcement) you lay at most lamp cables or protective conduits (which laymen like to lump together with empty conduits) – but nothing that would effectively reduce the concrete cover.