one may ask why a ceiling opening of 35 x 15 is needed if afterwards one wants to go into the wall opening of 20 x wall.....
It is quite simple: because in the ceiling opening, within the ceiling thickness, the drain pipe from the bathtub (above the desk, i.e. on the upper floor
to the left side of the plan of the wall)
into the floor-to-ceiling wall recess of the ground floor is shifted. You have basically described it yourself:
afterwards the ceiling opening one wants
into the wall opening. During the passage through the ceiling, the drain pipe must have double the space next to itself, coming from the left and continuing to the right.
The clad drain pipe on the wall also threatens on the to the left side on the other side at the exterior wall,
Correct – with the subtle difference: we spoke about this, and for the obvious reason, it does not lie in the exterior wall. At this point, it lies correctly "in front of the wall" – perhaps someone then thought they didn’t need to look at the plan, it would be the same on the other side.