As I wrote before, I am grateful for every opinion. I just have to keep in mind what it means when I decide for this or that. Critical opinions or warnings also help with that. At the same time, I am an adult and can decide for myself and also put the statements into context or perspective.
I will actually ask what 50cm more in depth would cost. That is another 5 m² more. The first 6m² more had cost 6,500. If I extrapolate with the same rate, I would come out at +5,500 (or +12,000 compared to the original offer). However, one would also have to weigh whether it remains approvable in terms of floor area.
Interesting fact: 40m² / 5 = 8m² -> area requirement per person for offices according to occupational safety guidelines. Which does not mean that I want to force my children to work.