Hello everyone,
this is the manufacturer Vestaxx GmbH writing in the person of the CEO.
Unfortunately, I only became aware of the questions, concerns, and comments in this very interesting forum today. As the system provider of the window heating, I would like to share a few clarifying points. First of all: Of course, we are interested in the distribution of our systems and thus also in positive news here in the forum, but we gladly welcome any constructive criticism and are happy to answer all questions about our heating system. If we do not convince you, we advise: Please do not buy our system!
I cannot answer all the questions raised here now – that would go beyond the scope – so I refer to a webinar created a few months ago for energy consultants of the GIH, which can be found on our homepage.
Basically, I would like to consider the following: According to current statistics, a heat pump is installed in about every second new building. The current cost for an air-water heat pump is about €40,000. For the same money, a building family receives a window heating system (only surcharge for the heating function) including installation. In a single-family house, the price is about +/- €10,000. So the building family saves about €30,000. For this, they can buy a domestic hot water heat pump as well as a very large photovoltaic system including a battery storage.
Example calculation of heating energy demand and hot water generation as well as household electricity (total energy demand of the house): Basis: 150 m² living space / 4-person household / KfW40 building standard specific heating energy demand = approx. 30 kWh/m²a, i.e., 4,500 kWh + approx. 12.5 kWh/m² hot water demand 1,875 kWh (let’s say 2,000 kWh). Additionally – and unfortunately this is always forgotten – household electricity comes on top -> 4,000 kWh/year. Together approximately 10,500 kWh annual energy demand.
What costs do we have now for covering the energy demand?
Heat pump system -> heating energy demand 4,500 kWh / annual performance factor (3) -> 1,500 kWh per year (I know many will now again demand an annual performance factor of 4. To those, I would advise not to rely on the numbers from brochures but on independent studies from recognized institutes. There, an average annual performance factor of 2.6 is given for the air-water heat pump). In addition, there is a utilization rate of 70% (source: TU Berlin – Hermann-Rietschel-Institut) and we end up below 2! However, since I am not dependent on these 2 here, let us take 3. (Note: Actually, I could also assume 1,000 here, but more on that later ;o)) So: hot water demand -> from 2,000 kWh it becomes approx. 750 kWh (annual performance factor = 3) and then the household electricity -> 4,000 kWh. Together the household with air-water heat pump system therefore must buy 6,250 kWh of electricity. Assuming a current electricity price of €0.35/kWh, that is about €2,200 per year.
And now let us see what comes out with an electric direct heating system (heating glasses + domestic hot water heat pump + 15 kWp photovoltaic system including battery storage). Heating energy demand = 4,500 kWh Hot water demand = 750 kWh (DHW heat pump with annual performance factor = 3) Household electricity = 4,000 kWh Together 9,250 kWh.
Aha – some of you might say now. 3,000 kWh more than with heat pump! I told you!!!
True, but what about the photovoltaic system?
A 15 kWp photovoltaic system affordable with the money saved produces even with not so good orientation and not so good location still approx. 900 kWh/kWp. That means the system produces approx. 13,500 kWh (CO2-free) electricity annually -> about 2/3 in the summer half-year and about 1/3 in the winter half-year.
Let’s look at the annual balance: The house produces more energy than it consumes in a year -> called a plus-energy house!
In the above constellation, at least half (more likely more) of the generated electricity is consumed directly in the house – so approx. 6,500 kWh. That does not need to be purchased. The remaining 6,500 kWh is fed into the grid and remunerated at approx. €0.08/kWh. That is about €500 annually.
And now let's look again at the energy costs of the electric direct heating system: 9,250 kWh minus 6,500 kWh leaves only 2,750 kWh, and yes, this is to a large extent purchased winter heating electricity. 2,750 kWh at again €0.35/kWh = approx. €1,000, i.e., about €1,200 annually less than with the heat pump system!
And that is not all, because those who paid attention will have noticed that we have not yet deducted the photovoltaic remuneration of €500. That would leave only €500 total energy costs for the electric direct house.
THAT is why we do it! Our previous customers thank us for it. Of course, you can also recalculate the above calculation with an annual performance factor of please 5. It does not help much!
At this point, I will stop because it has gotten a bit out of hand. But anyone who wants to build a single-family house should take the time to think about it. Please feel free to recalculate for your case and openly ask questions or give criticism here. I will respond promptly.
Best regards – Andreas