Now, independent of all the understanding regarding thermal imaging cameras etc.:
As soon as there is a temperature difference (in Kelvin) between the inside and outside of a component (wall/door/window/etc.), an energy exchange occurs.
This energy exchange – in our case in winter a heat loss – can be easily calculated: etc...
Hi Matte1987,
thanks. I will take a closer look at the calculation method right away.
Just a quick note beforehand.
So you are referring to an energy exchange and possibly a heat loss in winter.
Shouldn't one also consider where this lost heat actually comes from?
Just very generally said:
If this lost heat from the outside wall is provided by the sun anyway, why should I care much? It will come back tomorrow anyway. I didn’t pay for it.
It would of course be different if I had to pay for this heat! Then I would of course want to keep it INSIDE the house as much as possible.
But for free?
What am I doing wrong?
The heat loss H = A x Delta Temp x U-value of the component
A = area, for a 3m wide wall with a height of 2.5m that is 7.5m²
Delta Temp = 30 Kelvin at 20°C indoor temperature and -10°C outdoor temperature
The U-value of the component:
Old U-value = wall from an old building ~1.00 W/m²*K (can be a bit more or less)
New U-value = wall from a new building ~0.20 W/m²*K
Now the heat loss can be easily calculated:
Old wall:
H = 7.5m² x 30K x 1.00 W/m²*K = 225 Watts
To compensate for the heat loss of this one wall, so that the room does not cool down, I have to somehow supply a heat output of 225 Watts into the room.
New wall:
H = 7.5m² x 30K x 0.20 W/m²*K = 45 Watts
To prevent cooling in a new building, I only have to apply 1/5 of the energy compared to the above example.
That’s it on the subject that insulation is not worth it.
The best part of the whole thing:
If you don't want a thermal insulation composite system, then take a monolithic (one building material) masonry.
For example, we use a brick, a Poroton T8.
It has with 36.5cm thickness (which is the most common building method here in Bavaria) a U-value of 0.21 W/m²*K.
So the above example is by no means made up or hocus-pocus.
Anything other than this simple fact that an energy balance ALWAYS takes place only confuses you and is irrelevant here.[/QUOTE]