I actually bought an existing property and am still renovating – I do most of it myself, so it’s taking "a bit" longer. But that doesn’t matter, at least I’m making a small contribution since I don’t have an income above pocket money level. An existing building is certainly – or can be – significantly cheaper than a new build, which simply isn’t available below a certain amount (4-500k euros including land depending on the region, as I have learned here in the forum). You can get an old building for about half the price if you don’t have high demands, are willing to do some work, and don’t want to live in a metropolitan area. We paid 139k near Wiesbaden back then, which was a super bargain. The value of the house/land today is more like double. On the one hand, you can’t get a decent house at that price today because prices have skyrocketed since then (2012), and on the other hand, we naturally upgraded it through extensive renovation. It’s certainly not everyone’s thing to live on a construction site for years. For me, as a former renter, owning my own house is such a dream that I can overlook that and enjoy the small progress. I’m also home all day; my two volunteer positions sometimes take a lot of time in phases, and I manage the rest independently.
For us, buying a house was a long-time utopia, and at some point, we had the spontaneous idea to buy because the offer was right. Even when applying at the bank, we never expected that someone would give us the money. We had only saved 7,000 euros for incidental purchase costs, back then still with 3.5% property transfer tax (now 6) and no realtor. I also didn’t keep a household budget; everything was totally spontaneous and unplanned. All the better that we bought very modestly and not according to the idea “as much as the banks give us.” It was a 100% financing; now, after 5 years, the follow-up financing is due, and we have already repaid 30k. However, we have no children, none planned, and everything is simply two sizes cheaper.
I see the advantage over renting in the fact that you live rent-free in your own property in old age. I personally don’t see the argument that renters have more income left for other investments. Back then, we had 630 euros rent excluding heating and our rate is 667 euros. As renters, that money would simply be gone. With a new build or a loan around 300k, the calculation might look different. The item “you can do whatever you want, freedom, garden, space” falls under quality of life with ownership and is unpaid anyway – so not comparable.
Regarding loans: when we bought, we had a car loan (very cheap car with a new value of 11k) and now for the follow-up financing a car loan (no car) of 3.7k and a photovoltaic system with 10k. Both were no problem. BAföG debts and student loans do not appear in the SCHUFA (at least not for me – luckily). Although I have an academic degree, I would have preferred to save myself the studies; the diploma is not useless, but still worthless.