Smart home consultation new construction wireless

  • Erstellt am 2019-12-07 19:53:38

Brainstorming

2020-11-20 11:35:33
  • #1


As some have already mentioned here, you have to know what a smart home or an intelligent building is worth to you. In the end, I was glad to have found a good and affordable electrician who may not have delivered an intelligent building, but did good work on the conventional electrical system. I will integrate and control the whole thing with some radio modules and wired systems into a Raspberry and in the end, I will pay not even four percent of the total construction sum for the entire electrical work including the smart home components. But I don't demonize anyone who spends 10 percent. I can certainly understand it because I myself come from the automation industry, but in the end, parquet flooring and large-format tiles were more important to me. And ultimately, you also have to be able to sell it to the government at home ;-)
 

pagoni2020

2020-11-20 11:37:33
  • #2
The problem also seems to me that, as a simple user who maybe just wants to use the advantages of such a KNX system in a reasonable way, I apparently cannot simply "buy" this well-functioning "KNX" because apparently 90% of electricians/service providers do not really master it (at least that is how I read it here more often) and as a result only more expensive, half-hearted stuff would be installed. Since I no longer like wasting endless time on settings, manuals, internet searches... etc. because of such things (also underfloor heating + heat pump), I just stay away from it and have whatever the craftsman understands and explains to me clearly installed; so probably no KNX, etc., because I want to enjoy my home without a special degree and without the feeling of having gotten some mediocre but expensive variant that the IT professionals here would just tear apart anyway. A pity really; we are looking for technical innovation, ease, and comfort, but apparently you sometimes tie such an annoying lump to your leg, and I wonder what has actually been optimized by this. I do understand to some extent what technology can do but it is not manageable and reliably calculable to buy for the ordinary home builder.
 

Alessandro

2020-11-20 12:01:01
  • #3
As I already mentioned above, the user is the biggest disruptive factor in the smart home/smart building.

1. Different temperature preferences of the residents. Usually, the woman requires higher comfort temperatures.
2. To pick up the topic of automatic shading again: The woman likes it bright, I prefer it shady. So a "smart" concept is ruled out. As soon as the sun shines in, the slats move to a horizontal position. Done. My Somfy control takes over.
3. Lighting via PIR is annoying in the rooms. In the hallway, WC, dressing room, okay, but everywhere else I find it disturbing because I don't always need light or full brightness.
4. The fact that the photovoltaic system dictates when the washing machine starts is also not practical, because I don't want the laundry freshly washed to rot in the drum while I'm at work.
 

rick2018

2020-11-20 12:15:30
  • #4
10% of the construction costs is a bit exaggerated. You don't really "need" smart. It just makes things more convenient. We couldn't have that many switches anyway. This is somewhat like the discussion about whether a Fritzbox in the middle of the house is enough (everything over WiFi) or if you need LAN and multiple APs. If you only have one or two systems and don't want to link them, fine by me. If it gets more complex, you use a standard like KNX and wire it in new constructions. Whether you "need" it can only be decided by the individual. What is possible is determined by one's own creativity. I find the example with the fireplace very appropriate... I don't know when I last used a light switch in the house. We've only been living here a few weeks though. Lights turn on and off in the right places, dim, etc. Special scenes are triggered by voice. Even my wife, who is very critical of technology, thinks it's good. You don't even notice what's running in the background. The only frustration is when I or the system integrator are programming and something doesn't work or works differently :p but that's system-independent.
 

Mycraft

2020-11-20 15:09:45
  • #5

I didn’t intend to. You’ve already decided against it. In that case, it’s usually a fight against windmills. But you can still discuss it and exchange opinions.


It’s simply a different approach but basically does the same. However, it has its own pitfalls and often requires more technology than essentially necessary. The biggest disadvantage is appearance and feel. The light switches have already deterred many interested parties.


Yes, everyone has their priorities. For some, nothing but a garage attached to the house suffices, for others a carport is enough. What I sometimes don’t understand is why people from the automation industry sometimes go wireless in new buildings and build a zoo of protocols and devices into the house that then “somehow” work together or side by side.


The vast majority of regular users can’t grasp the entire spectrum anyway. Sometimes even the people who deal with it daily can’t. There’s simply so much on the market now that you sometimes can’t have an overview of everything, and you basically don’t have time for it either. For that reason, you have to sit down and first explain the rough possibilities to the interested parties. Then inquire about their wishes and needs, and then show what else is possible.

The expensive, half-hearted stuff always has the full potential. Here it is independent of whether it was installed by an apprentice, the master, or the journeyman, maybe with a completely different level of knowledge about the situation and possibilities. Because everything is standardized, any other electrician with “more knowledge” or simply more imagination can adjust the devices in their function exactly as the homeowner desires and also significantly expand the functionality. Even 10 or 20 years later.

An IT-savvy homeowner can even do that easily themselves... and if you’re not IT-savvy, there are even options to adjust parameters to a certain extent via the built-in devices or tablets, etc., even completely without prior knowledge. However, these options must be enabled during the initial commissioning (or sometime later over the years), and you only have to follow the instructions in the manual.

And KNX is a safe bet because it constantly evolves and has high-quality standards. For example, smartphones. 30 years ago when KNX saw the light of day, it was unimaginable that there would be a computer for everyone in their pocket. Nowadays, operating KNX via any smartphone is effectively given.


Completely misunderstood. KNX precisely makes many complicated processes understandable for the average user or pushes them entirely into the background. As a homeowner, you don’t need to struggle with the laws of thermodynamics or calculate ventilation volumes. Let the technology do that. That’s exactly what KNX is meant for.

The homeowner sets their temperatures on a display/phone/tablet, and the rest is done by the technology, which is conducted like an orchestra via KNX. You only have to tell the conductor what should be played, and sometimes he even knows it himself.


But all that can be clarified. The average home builder simply doesn’t have time for it; he’s just heard it costs thousands of euros, and he doesn’t have that. But those who dare the adventure are often more than satisfied and enthusiastic in the end, provided everything is done properly.


Yes, but that doesn’t work anyway with underfloor heating.


I see nothing smart here. Only a simple if-then condition no matter what. But maybe you are still withholding something.


You don’t have to automate everything at all costs. If you want your switch in the bedroom, fine. But hallway, WC, dressing room, and other utility rooms... suddenly you notice that half the house can do entirely without switches.

And yes, certain scenarios have long been invented or thought of. Meaning, depending on how much light is needed, that much is provided. I don’t mean constant light now.


Yes, well, opinions differ here. One way for one person, another way for another.


How concrete do you need it? I don’t have a block diagram at hand. The roller shutter simply stays up as long as someone is inside, even if the door closes again due to critters leaving. The motor receives numerous parameters via the bus and then decides to which position it should move. If it’s still shaded, it moves to one of the corresponding positions. If it’s already dark, it goes all the way down. Of course, with certain hysteresis and wait times. It’s not supposed to just constantly move back and forth.
 

pagoni2020

2020-11-20 15:27:53
  • #6
yep. I have the time; where could I briefly, concisely, and seriously read something informative about what a "normal user" might have in order to have basic equipment or to estimate for myself whether it might fit. I was initially against a controlled residential ventilation system and informed myself, discussed, and will probably have one now because it fits our habits. I almost have an aversion to too much automation because I still want to decide for myself and also react differently to light, etc. day by day. Still, I'm interested; whether it fits me I would then see. But where exactly? With the electrician?? How can I tell if he belongs to the 10% of the knowledgeable? I belong to the 90% :D At least here I am unusual...... besides, I believe that nowadays people absolutely do not have less time than "before," they just use it differently :D I would like some things to be "automatic," but I myself cannot estimate when I would need such a system or whether my needs could still be sensibly covered with conventional options. Now I have an electrician trainee in the family who has already offered help, but in the end I just don't know how sensibly this could be implemented alongside the original electrician if I were to decide on it.
 

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