Deliverer
2017-02-28 09:12:28
- #1
Explanation: The usual (and reasonable) procedure for LAN cabling in the technical room is as follows: All the loose cable ends (which come from the outlets) are "terminated" on a patch panel, i.e. connected. This panel is basically a LAN socket with many ports (8, 16, 24...). The panel itself does nothing with the signal. It only serves for neat routing and easier maintenance. From this panel, you then run (short) patch cables to a switch right next to it (usually with a few more ports than the panel). The switch is the one that actually "makes" the network by connecting all ports only when data is supposed to flow. This completes the LAN. What is still missing is the internet feed. This comes from some modem (often combined with router, WLAN, telephone station...) of a common provider. This modem is connected to the switch, which distributes it to the stations in the network as needed. It should be ensured that the internet feed from outside arrives in the utility room; otherwise, another cable has to be laid. The WLAN, as mentioned above, is often already integrated in the provider's device and can then be used. If not, a WLAN router is needed. It can either be connected to the switch in the utility room or to an outlet at a central spot in the house. For a large house, an additional access point is recommended. This device is also connected to the LAN and creates another WLAN zone (for the basement, garden, etc.). Alternatively, but much slower, wireless "repeaters" can be used.