So we really know quite a lot of people in our age group (30-35) who have already received substantial subsidies.
Example 1: Middle class. 100k in cash each from both sides as an early inheritance because the parents had paid off their house for a while and this was additionally leftover. 200k more really helps.
Examples 2, 3, and 4: Land from the family (value: 500k and up) Twice building in the parents’ garden, once farmland became building land.
Examples 5 and 6: Inherited farm from grandma. The value of the wreck in the Munich outskirts thanks to 3000sqm/14,000sqm of land is in the million range. Some sold and built new, others completely renovated.
Example 7: Grandpa built a simple semi-detached house as an investment with a lot of own labor (back then it was a remote area). One of the grandchildren was gifted the almost 40-year-old semi-detached house and sold it for 750k. Grandpa continues to live in his own farmhouse, which will soon be inherited as well since grandpa is now 93.
Example 8: Inherited grandma’s house worth 800k. Since there are 4 grandchildren, 600k had to be paid out, but at least 200k equity was simply already there.
Example 9: Mother and aunt inherited 2000sqm of building land in Wolfratshausen. It will be sold (3 million??) and will provide the grandchildren with equity.
Examples 10, 11 and 12: Parents have their own business and accordingly real estate as investment. The children were gifted these (partly only half, but that still means 400k gifted each). One of these couples of friends, for example, was gifted half the house (so under the tax exemption limit) and transferred 400k to the brother. They had saved 100k equity. Of the 300k loan, 200k is still outstanding after 5 years. Now the house was sold for 900k and their equity amounts to 700k. With that, you can finance a house for 1.2 million at 35 years old, where many high earners wonder how this is possible.
So in our circle, the vast majority have received a gift/inheritance. It can’t be any other way since you don’t get your own house here under 1 million and financing 1 million is not possible for the majority either.