in the end the solar system costs as much as the additional gas consumption over 20 years
If that were the case, I would be glad.
But it is not so.
Depending on how much one deceives oneself, it is 35-50 years......doesn’t matter anyway. Because by the time it *could* have paid off, it will already have broken down twice, been written off, ...... the first time it breaks - I dismantle the nonsense / shut it down and install 3 photovoltaic cells in its place.
ST WW production in these latitudes is complete nonsense and money thrown away. With conventional collectors it’s even such nonsense that you don’t know where to bang your head. Until the thing works - the sun has to shine so strongly - then I don’t even need to bathe or shower hot. Autumn, winter, spring it only takes up space on the roof or protects the roof tiles underneath from rain.
Therefore I recommend vacuum collectors - if you want/need to do it at all. At least they work even when the sky is cloudy.
I only have this nonsense because it was required. It simply doesn’t bring anything at all - just costs money and is a nice little toy. The cost-saving contribution this thing delivers is just laughable, already negative due to capital costs alone. Every wind turbine. Every photovoltaic system, everything is better than this technology, which works great in Italy, Spain, Turkey, the Canaries and Balearics and the Caribbean. Here it simply DOES NOT work.