For a purchase price of €500,000, for example, with a 2% repayment rate and 3% interest, you end up with a payment of just under €2,100. For 2 adults with a child, in my opinion, the household net income has to be at least €6,000 if you want to live reasonably well.
Define “live reasonably well.” If that means constantly buying new brand-name clothes, regularly getting new smartphones or TVs, etc., then I agree with you. But we have two children, and I can assure you that after deducting cold rent or loan installments, we don’t need nearly €4,000 a month.
Often, a lifestyle is used as a calculation basis here, which, in my opinion, you can simply do without for a few years. When my parents started saving many years before actually building the house, our belts were tightened as well, and there was just a period of time, for example, with only cheap vacations (which I didn’t even notice as a child).
Of course, it is ideal if the loan payment only makes up a third of the household net income, because then you don’t have to give up anything despite building a house. But those times are over for most people (in metropolitan areas like Munich, those times have actually been over for a long time even for high earners). But here it is often suggested, to put it bluntly, that you have to go collecting deposit bottles on the weekend if you don’t have at least €3,500 left after deducting cold rent or loan installments.