Hello Michael,
when you read through the posts as in your case, a considerable confusion arises. You probably don’t even know which way is up anymore. That’s why I want to try to bring some clarity.
For the installation or renovation of a heating system, the heating load according to DIN 12831 for the building is important. This can be determined by a qualified energy consultant. From your information, I conclude that it is a new building. If that is the case, the energy performance certificate must be submitted with the building application. From the energy performance certificate, the heating load can at least be approximately derived.
The combination of several heat generators is technically not a problem; a good heating engineer should actually be able to manage that well.
I don’t find your approach bad; the goal is to maximize the use of renewable energy sources, i.e., to become independent. Theoretically good, but practically more difficult to implement, on the one hand, because renewable energy sources are available when you don’t need them (summer = electricity and hot water, winter?). This alone already argues in favor of appropriate storage. On the other hand, we’re talking about quite an investment volume: photovoltaics, solar thermal, controlled residential ventilation, heat recovery, ground-source heat pump plus storage! Perhaps one should proceed by implementing part of it and securing options for the other, e.g., by making some preparations for extending the system through empty conduits, areas, etc., as suggested by Bieber0815.
As already mentioned, I do not consider OLEDA222’s opinion to be correct. Because if a thermal solar system is to be installed, a buffer storage tank must be present. But please not one in the screed as proposed by “BeHaElJa.”
I consider the combination of a biomass stove (firewood or pellets) with water jackets combined with a thermal solar system and a natural gas boiler as a peak load in winter to be an ecological and economical bullseye. In the transitional periods (spring, autumn), the solar system will support the heating; in summer you will have no consumption (costs) because the sun doesn’t send a bill! The natural gas boiler will ensure in winter that it never gets cold if the stove is not fired up because you do not feel like it or are on vacation.
Best regards, Erik