Hello everyone,
I have now received a somewhat well-founded assessment. So:
It is indeed possible to finance both the heat pump and the photovoltaic system through KFW 261.
Depending on the achieved efficiency class, there is a 15-25% subsidy and a loan with 0.24% (!!) interest for the rest. So this is quite exciting.
But:
If the photovoltaic system is financed through a KFW loan, you no longer receive feed-in tariffs. So it makes little sense (as is always demanded in a well-known photovoltaic forum) to "fill the roof to the maximum". Instead, the system should really be designed for a very high self-consumption share.
I am still calculating. The lost feed-in tariff of course hurts, but it is less dramatic than it seems at first glance. The ROI shifts from 11-12 years by about 2 years to 13-14 years. Still significantly better than a photovoltaic system financed with own funds, which you hardly get under a 20-year ROI.
Best regards,
Andreas