Neither does the window directly border the property line nor, especially, in a fire protection wall - no matter what the neighbors think about it. How about a roof window?
Neither does a window go directly on the boundary and certainly not in a fire protection wall - no matter what the neighbors think about it. how about a skylight?
That is not correct. Fixed glazed window elements are possible, which must have a certain fire resistance rating. Frosted glass is also probably possible with boundary construction.