That's why I'm considering enlarging the radiator in the attic to increase the system's efficiency?
Now I understand which temperatures you mean. No, that does not increase efficiency. The degree of heat recovery is always less than 1. For every additional kW that you put into the attic with the heater, you only get part of it back. The other part is lost.
I believe that remains the case even when looking at the entire system (i.e., the balance over the entire controlled residential ventilation, not just the attic), but I'm currently too lazy to calculate it or come up with the necessary assumptions :P.
The exhaust air from the attic is only a (small) part of the total exhaust air.