How to achieve KfW40? Energy technology / Economic efficiency

  • Erstellt am 2020-12-29 22:25:19

Sascha1977

2020-12-29 22:25:19
  • #1
Dear experts,
we have just been very lucky and were able to buy the last plot in the place of friends. Now we are building a small house for our parents with a trusted general contractor who already built our house 10 years ago. Unfortunately, we are (still) laypersons and therefore ask you (almost) at the very beginning of our planning for your opinion, especially regarding the energy technology.

Briefly about the house, plot, and residents:

    [*]11x7.25m new build
    [*]2 full floors
    [*]gable roof with 25 to max. 30 degrees slope (approx. 91m2 roof area)
    [*]gable roof oriented east/west
    [*]no bay windows, max. one double casement window, shading otherwise only by satellite dish
    [*]ground source heat pump with deep drilling
    [*]The apparently not so popular Tecalor TTC 07 is fixed (funding just applied for at the last minute; the general contractor chronically installs it)
    [*]decentralized ventilation
    [*]underfloor heating
    [*]aerated concrete with external thermal insulation composite system (ETICS)
    [*]utility room will be max. 8m2
    [*]3-person household
    [*]energy consumption spread over the day (retirees)


Regarding our questions:


    [*]We would like to achieve KfW40 standard. Which measures do you suggest/are absolutely necessary?
    [*]We have read very positive texts about the economic efficiency of photovoltaic systems with east-west orientation on flat roofs. How do you assess this in view of our max. 30-degree gable roof? And is 25 or 30 degrees better?
    [*]Does a storage system make sense?
    [*]Are there module manufacturers you would particularly recommend?
    [*]Can you recommend an energy consultant and/or an expert for the installation of photovoltaic systems in the Ruhr area/Sauerland?

Please excuse the many questions and the lack of knowledge. We would really appreciate your answers so that we at least do not make any major mistakes.

Kind regards
 

pagoni2020

2020-12-29 22:41:51
  • #2
Ultimately, any form of insulation helps—insulation of the floor slab, roof insulation, window quality, and especially the issue of thermal bridges.
Generally, no one can tell you that. I would first specify what I want anyway (e.g., floor slab insulation, photovoltaic partially creditable, controlled residential ventilation... or whatever it is for you that should definitely be included for comfort reasons).
I have just been through it myself and therefore believe that you should look closely when searching for the right energy consultant, as there are considerable differences there as well.
You could, for example, start with a consultation appointment at the consumer advice center; I was actually surprised by their competence even in partial areas, although it can also be a matter of luck or bad luck whom you get.
I would definitely choose one who can carry out all services themselves, including calculating thermal bridges. My impression was that some consultants do this rather rudimentarily.
Once it has been calculated, they can then "play" with it a bit—a little less insulation here, but different windows there, etc.
For me, the priority would always be first what I want anyway. The outer shell, i.e., the type of stone used, is also a notable factor in this calculation.
With photovoltaic modules, it's like with cars... there is everything; initially, I would ask the electrician what they offer. Sense/nonsense of a storage system... never-ending story. That also partly depends on the life of the residents; with Kfw40Plus, you have to have one anyway.
Generally, I would not only look at the calculation in all this but also at what I want, such as storage systems.
 

nordanney

2020-12-29 22:42:33
  • #3

ETICS made of Resol.

Clensolar. But they come from eastern Germany. Great company with good prices.

If you want 40 anyway, then go for 40+. Otherwise, the storage is rather not worth it. But take the subsidy already for a wallbox.
 

Sascha1977

2020-12-29 22:55:07
  • #4
 

Sascha1977

2020-12-29 22:56:07
  • #5
Thank you all for the quick replies. Wow, that was fast. It really helps a lot!

Resol-WDVS is very expensive, though, isn't it?
 

nordanney

2020-12-29 23:27:37
  • #6

It’s relative. You can achieve “thin” walls with it. And at the same time, excellent insulation.
Example: My 60s old building only needs 12 cm insulation for KFW 55. This saves me from enlarging the eaves. Overall, it is therefore cheaper than using normal insulation material and simultaneously hiring the roofer.
 

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