Hello friend of the rainy wet,
Using rainwater is a fine thing that, in my opinion, has more advantages, even if financially it is not really worthwhile.
You only save the amount for the portion of drinking water consumption that is replaced by rainwater. The wastewater fees remain the same except for the portion used and infiltrated in the garden.
On the other hand, there are a number of additional costs, starting with the purchase, additional costs for piping with absolute separation from drinking water including refill device, additional electricity costs (although minor), additional water meters (purchase costs for 2 pieces), etc.
However, many municipalities offer financial subsidies for the installation and use of such a rainwater utilization system. But certain conditions must be met, so inquire beforehand at the building authority of the municipality/city. The amount of these subsidies varies regionally.
We ourselves use such a system for toilet flushing, the washing machine, of course for garden irrigation, and to fill our small swimming pool (10,000 l capacity).
Naturally, rainwater is not as pure as drinking water and occasionally the filters must be cleaned. The cistern should also be cleaned every few years, preferably at the end of a longer dry period.
Sometimes slight grayish marks can be seen in the toilet, which disappear by themselves and do not bother me at all. But here you do not waste any precious drinking water.
Since rainwater practically contains no lime, less detergent is needed, no fabric softener, and the machine cannot calcify.
However, the cistern should be large enough. The required size depends on the number of residents and the garden size to be irrigated, whereby the plants and especially the lawn can also be pampered (too little root formation with too much watering).
Ours has a capacity of just under 13,000 l, but our garden is also almost 3,000 m² in size. Even after 8 weeks of drought there was still a residue of about 2,000 l left. This was the right time for cleaning.
For a normal single-family house (4 people) and a common property size, a cistern with about 6,000 to 8,000 l should be completely sufficient.
Cisterns made of precast concrete parts, which look like a huge bucket with a lid and an entrance on top, are probably the most inexpensive solution.
Overall, I am very glad to have made the decision for rainwater utilization at that time.
Best regards
Danton
Engineering and Planning Office
Dipl.-Ing. Thomas Brandenburg
Consulting Engineer and Building Expert
Insurance Specialist (Construction Contract)