.? what kind of person is that? Floating new value insurance as opposed to fixed tariff or actual cash value insurance. We insure an item. Value today 20k. The item gets damaged. Total loss. Floating new value, you are allowed to replace it new, insurance pays. Fixed tariff, you get 20k. .... Actual cash value, you get actual cash value, there are factors, known from full comprehensive car insurance, where actual cash value is normal. Fixed tariff common in shipping. The freighter Pride of Morning Glory, home port Monrovia, used as a refugee ferry between Tripoli and Sicily is insured with a 4.5 million fixed tariff at Lloyds, for example. Floating new value typical in building insurance. Catch, the enrichment prohibition. An insurance is a kind of guild. Many stand behind with their premiums to ensure that the individual receives help in case of damage. Help means compensation, but not enrichment through the insurance case. So if your roof was already almost done for, then suspicion is close that you provoked the damage. By doing nothing. Then paying for a new roof would be fraud against the other premium payers. So, what exactly is, you know best yourself. Karsten