Several troubling contract clauses

  • Erstellt am 2021-12-10 23:29:02

Niedersachsin

2021-12-10 23:29:02
  • #1
After a long time of reading, I have now also registered and come directly with a question.

We are building a house in Lower Saxony. Our company has given us the final contract to review, and some passages do not sound good to me. The cost breakdown for our special requests is still unclear, but these clauses worry me more. Of course, it is unlikely that among you there is a lawyer specializing in construction law who can give me a legally binding answer. That we will have the contract officially reviewed if we cannot negotiate the clauses to our satisfaction is then indispensable. For now, I am simply interested in your opinion. How do you assess this? Are such clauses worrisome in your eyes or rather standard?

One clause is the following:

The clients and (company name) may terminate this contract for important reasons without[U] notice period. After termination, the clients and (company name) may require each other to cooperate in a joint determination of the performance status. If cooperation or participation in an appointment set within a reasonable period for performance determination is refused, the burden of proof for the performance status at the time of termination falls on the party that refused. This does not apply if the omitted cooperation or participation is due to a circumstance for which the respective party is not responsible. The services performed by (company name) up to the termination must be paid for by the clients.

Well, it is unlikely that we would terminate the contract in the middle of construction. However, if a more lucrative contract comes along for the company or if there are disagreements during the construction phase (e.g. due to defects), the company could, invoking some willfully important reason (which is also not defined in the contract), withdraw from the contract, and we would then be left with a half-finished house. Nowadays, it is unlikely to spontaneously find someone who will just continue building your house under similar conditions. Half-finished houses have already driven many clients into financial ruin. Do you also see this passage as problematic?

Another passage:

Until the handover of the house, the clients grant (company name) the right to house access. The property belongs to us, and we are building through a construction company, not a general contractor. I am happy to grant them unrestricted access but would prefer not to be excluded from my own house in case of disagreements. We pay in construction phases. That means services are always paid proportionally to the construction phase, and the company does not advance payment.

There are still some other points, but that might be too long for one post (and thus also for my first one).

I would simply be happy about your opinion and an assessment of how you would proceed. Maybe all this is quite normal, contractually usual, and lawful.
 

ypg

2021-12-11 01:12:58
  • #2
Statement from a layperson:

Completely wrong twice. If it is your property, then you are the builders and the construction company acts as the general contractor.
The general contractor probably also sometimes acts as the construction manager and hasn’t switched the contracts ;)


Costs must be clarified beforehand and recorded in the contract under items.

No. There would be no important reason.
 

Tom1978

2021-12-11 07:53:06
  • #3


First. Hire an external construction supervisor if you are not an expert. Common associations like the Bauherren-Schutzbund or Bauherrenhilfe also review contracts, and you can ask technical questions there.

Second. You must always have the possibility to access the property. Also, the construction supervisor. Our general contractor gave us a key each (for us and the supervisor). Otherwise, how should one detect errors? Besides, I would have the feeling that the general contractor might want to hide or cover something.
 

Jann St

2021-12-11 09:56:01
  • #4
Hi,

on topic 1

"§ 648a
Termination for good cause

(1) 1Both contracting parties may terminate the contract for good cause without observing a notice period. 2A good cause exists if, taking into account all the circumstances of the individual case and weighing the mutual interests, it is unreasonable to expect the terminating party to continue the contractual relationship until the completion of the work."

on topic 2

Do not transfer the house rights to the general contractor. This can lead to problems during on-site appointments with experts and supervisors. I have already heard this from a well-known expert regarding a general contractor in the Hanover district (Since you are from Lower Saxony, maybe it concerns the region here).

topic 3
As already described in advance, all wishes you already have should be clearly defined and cost-assessed, so that a construction contract with a final sum is concluded that includes everything you want now.

Things that you may change afterwards cannot, of course, be considered now.
 

Mahri23

2021-12-11 10:52:36
  • #5
So we were also allowed to transfer the "house rights." It wasn't easy at first either. So we could only enter when a craftsman was on site and the door was open. But it wasn't a big problem since I was at the construction site briefly every day anyway. This way, any emerging problems could be discussed directly with the specialist craftsmen. Additionally, the BL received an email with the corresponding information. The construction company wanted to protect itself from someone making changes in the house out of turn or possibly stealing something.
 

11ant

2021-12-11 11:46:18
  • #6
Well then, bring them on, long posts are read here too.
 

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