Hello, Since I explicitly asked for linoleum (=natural product) 0, the question of vinyl does not arise. I did not ask about that.
Sorry, I forgot to post the crucial addition: The issue with water-soluble adhesive applies analogously to linoleum with an additional limitation: Linoleum is initially more susceptible to mechanical stress from, for example, chairs, due to the residual moisture.
How long the drying takes depends on the residual moisture of the screed.
As everywhere, the choice of flooring is a matter of taste.
Regarding the plasticizers in vinyl: These are found in cheap vinyl products, not in specialist trades. I find the plastic cover of many new buildings much worse. Just a matter of personal taste.