Garage foundation - strip foundation or just a floor slab?

  • Erstellt am 2013-04-23 22:35:08

Duke

2013-04-23 22:35:08
  • #1
Hello everyone,
I am not only new to this forum but also quite new to construction and would like to start with the following question:

I want to build a garage 3.5 meters wide, 6.5 meters long, and 3 meters high including a pitched roof.

Now I have been searching the internet for weeks and asking various people about the required foundation, but I am not getting any clear answers. Strip foundation or just a slab? Often it is said that a strip foundation is cheaper because the slab then requires less reinforcement (steel) and can also be thinner.
This advantage of the strip foundation is not clear to me because I have to spend the concrete saved on the slab and significantly more for the strip foundations.
Does a strip foundation provide more frost protection, or is it more load-bearing? So clear question: What advantage does a strip foundation have over a slab? Or is the slab the better choice?
I am grateful for any clarifying tips
Regards
Duke
 

honk0190

2013-04-24 05:54:30
  • #2
Hello,

the strip foundation also has the advantage that you can simply pave the ground later. That also saves money.

Best regards
honk0190
 

Wastl

2013-04-24 09:18:56
  • #3
What do you want to build your garage from? Ours is the same size – we have placed 8 point foundations – but it is also a wooden garage with 8 supporting posts. We have a shed roof – just under 3 meters in front and 2.2 meters in the back height. If you want to build from stone, you will need at least the strip foundations – a slab is not necessarily required. Advantage of the strip foundation: less concrete = cheaper.
 

Duke

2013-04-24 17:18:28
  • #4
Hello honk 0190

thank you very much for your response. But now comes the thing:

That is exactly my understanding problem.

If I pour a strip foundation all around

I need more concrete than I do for the entire floor slab if it is supposed to be 15-20 cm thick (6.6*3.5) and I assume that the strip foundations are 80 cm deep, 20-30 cm wide and run around the dimensions of the garage.

Regards
Duke
 

Duke

2013-04-24 17:35:11
  • #5
Hello Wastl,
thank you very much for your answer. Yes, I forgot to write that. I want to build with stone, namely a 17.4-meter wall made of calcium silicate bricks. Now there are these two options:
1) a continuous strip foundation with reinforcement, so that under all four walls there is a 30 cm wide foundation that absorbs the forces, and inside a thin approximately 10 cm thick floor slab with light reinforcement. or

2) a thicker approximately 20 cm thick floor slab with corresponding reinforcement on which I set the walls all around (of course with a 10-15 cm distance from the edges).

And here I am not clear about the advantages/disadvantages of the two methods.

I always hear something about a frost skirt with strip foundations. But this is never explained. And am I to understand from this that building on only a floor slab is then frost prone? Or does it get colder in the garage?
As I said, that is not clear to me.
Regards
Duke
 

Musketier

2013-04-24 18:44:50
  • #6
Could it be that you are confusing something. The frost skirt is located at the edge of the slab foundation to prevent frost from "creeping" under the house/garage. The deep, continuous strip foundation itself should be a frost skirt. But that's just my layman's opinion.

 

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