I just did that yesterday, a 10mm hole through reinforced concrete with a hammer drill. Definitely makes more mess because of the visible dirt, than a hole for kitchen cabinets in porous brick. I held a vacuum cleaner underneath and then had a gray spot on the wallpaper, which could be wiped off.
As long as no water is involved, it's all fine.
Edit: Larger diameters than 10mm in reinforced concrete are almost always done wet with a core drill, but for your Cat cable 8mm is probably enough?