My husband already said that if we can’t manage with 300€ t, then we won’t build at all, because he doesn’t want to spend his whole life just paying it off. But we are only at the beginning and still have a lot to learn about the actual building costs. Somehow we want to build and at the same time are afraid that we will ruin ourselves financially if the house still needs to be paid off until retirement, and nowadays work is really not secure; if you become unemployed shortly before retirement, you never find a job again.
Of course, a self-used property immobilizes you if you get too emotionally attached to it. If not, then you just sell it. But if it’s more about the location because of friends, parents, childcare, or their schools, then it basically doesn’t matter whether you rent or own – then saying goodbye is hard; the rest is done by the realtor and the moving company.
By the way, you are currently also “paying off” a housing debt (the apartment owes you yourself and your survival) through your rent. And if you live longer than 15 years, accordingly longer.
Now, if you buy, you would fix the 900 euros and after 15 years they are completely gone. By contrast, you would still owe your housing debt to the landlord for life. And in 15 years that will probably be significantly more than 900!
Regarding financing: I wouldn’t fixate on a full repayment loan in 15 years. Either stretch it to 20 years or still have about 30% remaining at the end of the 15-year term (so about 4% repayment per year each). Couple this with a 5% special repayment option, which you should also strictly aim for every year, at least 1%, ideally more. And if it doesn’t work out sometimes, then that’s just how it is. But please use it again at the next opportunity!
Example: 230,000 over 15 years for 1.3% and 4% repayment equals 1,013 euros per month and 77,000 residual debt, or a manageable 39,000 if you special repay 1% every year.
Together with the 120,000 from the apartment sale, that would be 350,000, which should currently be enough for 140 m² without a basement on flat land. For some options, you will have to say "no" more often – but hey, even without an outdoor whirlpool, Bulthaup kitchen, and pleated blinds, a house can still be nice.