We don't even have a controlled residential ventilation system in the basement. Meanwhile, it is completely dry. For the first 3-4 months, I kept the doors to the stairwell open, that was enough.
If the room is not used regularly (as is often the case with basements), I would only set up an electric heater. If you now include the basement area in the heating load calculation, the heating system might be dimensioned larger, which reduces efficiency at low load. In short, if the heating system in the basement is off, the air-water heat pump consumes more compared to an air-water heat pump sized smaller (without the basement).