Presentation of a construction financing variant

  • Erstellt am 2014-06-13 21:33:41

toxicmolotof

2014-06-13 21:33:41
  • #1
So dear people,

I have been writing for a while now, and we have had our building permit for a few months. Now we are in the final stages of the construction financing, which I would like to present to you.

We are building a single-family house with a mezzanine floor in Bauhaus style and with approximately 130 sqm of living space plus garden, terrace, and roof terrace.

We have total costs of 360,000 EUR, which are broken down as follows:

    [*]84,000 EUR land
    [*]217,000 EUR construction costs
    [*]32,000 EUR engineering and planning services
    [*]27,000 EUR various incidental costs

Our financing naturally also amounts to 360,000 EUR

    [*]84,000 EUR paid for the land
    [*]16,000 EUR equity
    [*]98,000 EUR construction loan Sparkasse
    [*]50,000 EUR loan KFW (153)
    [*]27,000 EUR employer loan
    [*]75,000 EUR loan NRW.Bank
    [*]10,000 EUR starter loan from NRW.Bank

Regarding interest and repayment rates:


    [*]Sparkasse loan
    98,000 EUR
    1.91 % p.a. nominal interest
    10 years fixed interest period
    2.00 % p.a. repayment
    monthly rate 319 euros

    [*]KFW loan
    50,000 EUR
    1.90 % p.a. nominal interest
    10 years fixed interest period
    2.84 % p.a. repayment from the 3rd year
    monthly rate first 3 years 80 euros, thereafter 198 euros

    [*]Employer loan
    27,000 EUR
    0.00 % p.a. nominal interest
    25 years fixed interest period
    4 % repayment
    monthly rate 91 euros

    [*]NRW.Bank loan
    75,000 EUR
    0.50 % p.a. nominal interest
    0.50 % p.a. administration fee on initial balance
    5 years fixed interest period, conditions extendable if equity limits are not exceeded.
    1 % p.a. repayment
    monthly rate 125 euros

    [*]NRW.Bank starter loan
    0.50 % p.a. nominal interest
    0.50 % p.a. administration fee on initial balance
    5 years fixed interest period, conditions extendable if equity limits are not exceeded.
    5 % p.a. repayment
    monthly rate 50 euros

That would put me overall at average costs for borrowed capital of 1.41 % (1.25 % interest + 0.16 % administration fee) with a rate initially of 664 euros, but by the third year 782 euros.
Of this, initially 476 euros are loan repayment and 306 euros interest or administration fees. The repayment portion logically increases with each payment, while the interest portion decreases.

The loans are planned so that after about exactly 20 years, we have repaid about 50%, by 35 years (approximately retirement start) all loans except the NRW.Bank loan are fully repaid, and then during retirement only loan no. 4 (then still just under 50,000 EUR) has to be paid off with 125 euros (or more then). In this whole consideration, I have possibly not taken into account extra repayments or increases in repayment rates. These would of course drastically shorten the result, but the NRW.Bank initially only offers the loan like this.

We are practically fixed with this condition for at least 10 years, as unfortunately our income will not develop positively enough to exceed the income limits for the state funds. Should the income unexpectedly increase so much that the interest on the subsidies rises in 5 years, then we will not care about that with the income by then either.

Our family situation:
We are a young family, 30 years old, have a son nearly 10 months old and live in a rented apartment that costs 295 euros cold rent plus utilities, electricity, heating, etc. We have a monthly savings rate of about 550 euros.

Now to our personal income situation:

    [*]Monthly salary 1,965 euros (+2 extra salaries per the collective agreement + non-tariff bonuses)
    [*]Child benefit 185 euros
    [*](Parental allowance 390 euros, or soon childcare allowance 150 euros)

In total, we are at least at 2,150 euros (on an annual average rather 2,475 euros). To be honest, the non-tariff bonuses always go for extras anyway, so not considered.

If I now consider our previous cold rent and savings rate, we come to 845 euros, which we can imagine as the maximum credit rate. Of course, we also know that this is relatively tight. Our conclusion is therefore still that we can well imagine this model. Besides, we don’t care whether we have to pay 295 euros rent or 306 euros interest. The outlook for the rent is clearly rising, but the interest burden will almost certainly fall to 240 euros in the first 10 years. And even if the interest rises to 4.5 % (which has practically never happened since the introduction of the euro), we would still be at a maximum of 765 euros interest. A comparable newly built apartment (from 2009) in our region (+20 km) would already cost at least 800 euros today. In ten years, at least 1,000 euros will be due for it.

So now all we have to do is sign the contracts. And what do you think?
 

derLeipziger

2014-06-13 21:59:42
  • #2
Salary monthly 1,965 total? That's a bit low, isn't it? oh yes, child benefit doesn't count as equity just so you know. for additional construction costs I would estimate between 40 - 50 k €.
 

toxicmolotof

2014-06-13 22:27:22
  • #3
Since my wife receives parental allowance, this will probably be my sole income. And the [Kindergeld] will be paid out with the salary.

And the [Kindergeld] will of course be considered as income, if on the other side the child is also considered as a cost factor.

We have the financing commitment from the bank, so that will probably have worked out.

The additional costs have already been assessed and calculated in all positions. So that will probably fit.
 

wadenkneifer

2014-06-14 00:01:31
  • #4
Hello,

Have you planned a buffer? Something unforeseen always happens during the construction phase.

Regarding financing, my thoughts. I will not give a pro/con recommendation, just share my thoughts:
- With loan 1 and 4, the short fixed interest period stands out to me. For 4 also combined with a low repayment rate. Do you have an offer for 1 with a minimum term of 15 years?
- Is family planning finished or are more children planned? How certain is this current decision?
- At 10 months, the costs for the child are still manageable, it will get more expensive later (also consider this in view of salary development). And in 3 years, when the house rate increases, a) the childcare allowance will cease and b) usually kindergarten fees will be added. Can she then return to working life? What will the income situation look like then?
- You are currently paying around 850 euros for how large an apartment? A house has higher additional costs than an apartment. From year 3 you would have a 70 euro difference/month. That seems very little to me. => Could get tight! Normally, one estimates around 2.50 € additional costs/sqm.
- How about building further reserves? Repairs, car, washing machine, etc.?
- What does your personal household budget look like? Have you honestly reviewed your current expenses? Consider how these will develop with the house? (Rising travel costs, for example, or similar).

I have you in mind here from other posts as more of an analytical and logical type. Don’t let emotions guide you at this point.

Best regards

Michael
 

Bauexperte

2014-06-14 08:36:01
  • #5
Good morning,


I am interested in what is included in the TEUR 217 construction costs and how they were calculated? Also, the TEUR 27 for additional costs seems too low to me.

Rhenish greetings
 

toxicmolotof

2014-06-14 10:51:52
  • #6
Then I would like to shed some light on items 2-4. If something at the end does not add up to 1-2 TEUR, it is due to rough rounding or items without VAT.

The costs were determined by my architect, partly for smaller items based on personal experience and volume/unit determination, and for the larger items based on requests for quotations from companies, especially roofing and heating.

The following prices are always net prices!

217 TEUR construction costs gross (182 TEUR net)

    [*]4 TEUR earthworks
    [*]36 TEUR shell construction
    [*]18 TEUR roofer
    [*]11 TEUR windows and doors
    [*]6 TEUR electrical installation
    [*]28 TEUR heating, sanitary and heat pump
    [*]2 TEUR chimney

    [*]9 TEUR photovoltaic system

    [*]4 TEUR deep drilling
    [*]2 TEUR interior stairs
    [*]6 TEUR plaster
    [*]2 TEUR tiles
    [*]2 TEUR locksmith
    [*]2 TEUR scaffolding
    [*]2 TEUR screed
    [*]17 TEUR insulation
    [*]1 TEUR interior window sills
    [*]2 TEUR interior doors
    [*]5 TEUR floor coverings (material only, as EL)
    [*]5 TEUR painting work (material only, as EL)
    [*]14 TEUR finished garage

32 TEUR engineering and planning services gross (27 TEUR net)

    [*]21 TEUR architect performance phase 1-8
    [*]3 TEUR structural engineering
    [*]2 TEUR surveyor
    [*]1 TEUR soil survey report

27 TEUR various incidental costs gross (23 TEUR net)

    [*]6 TEUR notary, court etc. (already completed)
    [*]5 TEUR fees, discount NRW.Bank, interim financing costs etc.
    [*]6 TEUR house connections (fresh water connection, cable, telephone already prepared)
    [*]4 TEUR remaining outdoor facilities (garden is already finished)

    [*]2 TEUR consumption costs water, electricity, portable toilet etc.

    [*]1 TEUR official permits, chimney sweep
 

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